"ertha" meaning in All languages combined

See ertha on Wiktionary

Noun [Old Dutch]

Etymology: From Proto-West Germanic *erþu. Etymology templates: {{etymon|odt|:inh|gmw-pro:*erþu}} [Appendix:Glossary#derived_terms|Derived]] from", "terms" : [ { "id" : "earth", "children" : [ ], "status" : "ok", "lang_name" : "Proto-Indo-European", "term" : "*h₁er-", "lang" : "ine-pro" } ], "keyword" : "derived" } ], "lang_name" : "Proto-Germanic", "term" : "*erþō", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "gem-pro" } ], "keyword_label" : "Inherited from", "keyword" : "inherited" } ], "lang_name" : "Proto-West Germanic", "term" : "*erþu", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "gmw-pro" } ], "keyword_label" : "Inherited from", "keyword" : "inherited" } ], "lang_name" : "Old Dutch", "term" : "ertha", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "odt" }" data-lang="odt" data-title="ertha">, {{dercat|odt|gem-pro|inh=1}}, {{inh|odt|gmw-pro|*erþu}} Proto-West Germanic *erþu Head templates: {{head|odt|noun|cat2=|g=f|g2=|g3=|head=|sort=}} ertha f, {{odt-noun|f}} ertha f Inflection templates: {{odt-decl-noun-o|erth}} Forms: no-table-tags [table-tags], ertha [nominative, singular], ertha [nominative, plural], erthon [nominative, plural], ertha [accusative, singular], erthon [accusative, singular], ertha [accusative, plural], erthon [accusative, plural], erthon [genitive, singular], erthono [genitive, plural], erthon [dative, singular], erthon [dative, plural]
  1. earth Tags: feminine

Noun [Old Saxon]

IPA: /ˈɛr.θɑ/, [ˈɛr.ðɑ]
Etymology: From Proto-West Germanic *erþu, whence also Old English eorþe, Old Dutch ertha, Old Frisian erthe, Old High German erda, Old Norse jǫrð, Gothic 𐌰𐌹𐍂𐌸𐌰 (airþa). Etymology templates: {{dercat|osx|gem-pro|inh=1}}, {{inh|osx|gmw-pro|*erþu}} Proto-West Germanic *erþu, {{cog|ang|eorþe}} Old English eorþe, {{cog|odt|ertha}} Old Dutch ertha, {{cog|ofs|erthe}} Old Frisian erthe, {{cog|goh|erda}} Old High German erda, {{cog|non|jǫrð}} Old Norse jǫrð, {{cog|got|𐌰𐌹𐍂𐌸𐌰}} Gothic 𐌰𐌹𐍂𐌸𐌰 (airþa) Head templates: {{head|osx|noun|g=f|g2=|head=|sort=}} ertha f, {{osx-noun|g=f}} ertha f Inflection templates: {{osx-decl-noun-a-f|erth}}, {{osx-decl-noun-n-f|erth}} Forms: no-table-tags [table-tags], ertha [nominative, singular], ertha [nominative, plural], ertha [accusative, singular], ertha [accusative, plural], erthō [genitive, singular], erthanō [genitive, plural], erthu [dative, singular], erthum [dative, plural], - [instrumental, singular], - [instrumental, plural], no-table-tags [table-tags], ertha [nominative, singular], erthun [nominative, plural], erthan [nominative, plural], erthon [nominative, plural], erthun [accusative, singular], erthan [accusative, singular], erthon [accusative, singular], erthun [accusative, plural], erthan [accusative, plural], erthon [accusative, plural], erthun [genitive, singular], erthan [genitive, singular], erthon [genitive, singular], erthono [genitive, plural], erthun [dative, singular], erthan [dative, singular], erthon [dative, singular], erthun [dative, plural], erthan [dative, plural], erthon [dative, plural], - [instrumental, singular], - [instrumental, plural], erda [alternative]
  1. earth, ground Tags: feminine
    Sense id: en-ertha-osx-noun-tayBHGFi Categories (other): Old Saxon entries with incorrect language header, Pages with 2 entries, Pages with entries

Alternative forms

{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "descendants": [
        {
          "descendants": [
            {
              "lang": "Afrikaans",
              "lang_code": "af",
              "word": "aarde"
            },
            {
              "descendants": [
                {
                  "lang": "Virgin Islands Creole",
                  "lang_code": "vic",
                  "raw_tags": [
                    "borrowed"
                  ],
                  "word": "adu"
                },
                {
                  "lang": "Virgin Islands Creole",
                  "lang_code": "vic",
                  "raw_tags": [
                    "borrowed"
                  ],
                  "tags": [
                    "archaic"
                  ],
                  "word": "ard"
                }
              ],
              "lang": "Negerhollands",
              "lang_code": "dcr",
              "word": "aarde"
            },
            {
              "descendants": [
                {
                  "lang": "Virgin Islands Creole",
                  "lang_code": "vic",
                  "raw_tags": [
                    "borrowed"
                  ],
                  "word": "adu"
                },
                {
                  "lang": "Virgin Islands Creole",
                  "lang_code": "vic",
                  "raw_tags": [
                    "borrowed"
                  ],
                  "tags": [
                    "archaic"
                  ],
                  "word": "ard"
                }
              ],
              "lang": "Negerhollands",
              "lang_code": "dcr",
              "word": "adu"
            },
            {
              "descendants": [
                {
                  "lang": "Virgin Islands Creole",
                  "lang_code": "vic",
                  "raw_tags": [
                    "borrowed"
                  ],
                  "word": "adu"
                },
                {
                  "lang": "Virgin Islands Creole",
                  "lang_code": "vic",
                  "raw_tags": [
                    "borrowed"
                  ],
                  "tags": [
                    "archaic"
                  ],
                  "word": "ard"
                }
              ],
              "lang": "Negerhollands",
              "lang_code": "dcr",
              "word": "aerde"
            },
            {
              "lang": "Indonesian",
              "lang_code": "id",
              "raw_tags": [
                "borrowed"
              ],
              "word": "arde"
            }
          ],
          "lang": "Dutch",
          "lang_code": "nl",
          "word": "aarde"
        },
        {
          "descendants": [
            {
              "lang": "Afrikaans",
              "lang_code": "af",
              "word": "aarde"
            },
            {
              "descendants": [
                {
                  "lang": "Virgin Islands Creole",
                  "lang_code": "vic",
                  "raw_tags": [
                    "borrowed"
                  ],
                  "word": "adu"
                },
                {
                  "lang": "Virgin Islands Creole",
                  "lang_code": "vic",
                  "raw_tags": [
                    "borrowed"
                  ],
                  "tags": [
                    "archaic"
                  ],
                  "word": "ard"
                }
              ],
              "lang": "Negerhollands",
              "lang_code": "dcr",
              "word": "aarde"
            },
            {
              "descendants": [
                {
                  "lang": "Virgin Islands Creole",
                  "lang_code": "vic",
                  "raw_tags": [
                    "borrowed"
                  ],
                  "word": "adu"
                },
                {
                  "lang": "Virgin Islands Creole",
                  "lang_code": "vic",
                  "raw_tags": [
                    "borrowed"
                  ],
                  "tags": [
                    "archaic"
                  ],
                  "word": "ard"
                }
              ],
              "lang": "Negerhollands",
              "lang_code": "dcr",
              "word": "adu"
            },
            {
              "descendants": [
                {
                  "lang": "Virgin Islands Creole",
                  "lang_code": "vic",
                  "raw_tags": [
                    "borrowed"
                  ],
                  "word": "adu"
                },
                {
                  "lang": "Virgin Islands Creole",
                  "lang_code": "vic",
                  "raw_tags": [
                    "borrowed"
                  ],
                  "tags": [
                    "archaic"
                  ],
                  "word": "ard"
                }
              ],
              "lang": "Negerhollands",
              "lang_code": "dcr",
              "word": "aerde"
            },
            {
              "lang": "Indonesian",
              "lang_code": "id",
              "raw_tags": [
                "borrowed"
              ],
              "word": "arde"
            }
          ],
          "lang": "Dutch",
          "lang_code": "nl",
          "word": "aard"
        },
        {
          "lang": "Limburgish",
          "lang_code": "li",
          "word": "aerd"
        },
        {
          "lang": "Limburgish",
          "lang_code": "li",
          "word": "aerj"
        }
      ],
      "lang": "Middle Dutch",
      "lang_code": "dum",
      "word": "erde"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "odt",
        "2": ":inh",
        "3": "gmw-pro:*erþu"
      },
      "expansion": "[Appendix:Glossary#derived_terms|Derived]] from\", \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"earth\", \"children\" : [ ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*h₁er-\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"keyword\" : \"derived\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Germanic\", \"term\" : \"*erþō\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"gem-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-West Germanic\", \"term\" : \"*erþu\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"gmw-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Old Dutch\", \"term\" : \"ertha\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"odt\" }\" data-lang=\"odt\" data-title=\"ertha\">",
      "name": "etymon"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "odt",
        "2": "gem-pro",
        "inh": "1"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "dercat"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "odt",
        "2": "gmw-pro",
        "3": "*erþu"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *erþu",
      "name": "inh"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-West Germanic *erþu.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "odt-decl-noun-o",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ō/ōn-stem",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ertha",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ertha",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "erthon",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ertha",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "erthon",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ertha",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "erthon",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "erthon",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "erthono",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "erthon",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "erthon",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "odt",
        "2": "noun",
        "cat2": "",
        "g": "f",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "head": "",
        "sort": ""
      },
      "expansion": "ertha f",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "f"
      },
      "expansion": "ertha f",
      "name": "odt-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "erth"
      },
      "name": "odt-decl-noun-o"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Old Dutch",
  "lang_code": "odt",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Old Dutch entries with etymon",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Old Dutch entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages using etymon with no ID",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 2 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with etymon",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "earth"
      ],
      "id": "en-ertha-odt-noun-e3S0GKNS",
      "links": [
        [
          "earth",
          "earth"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "ertha"
}

{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "descendants": [
        {
          "descendants": [
            {
              "lang": "Dutch Low Saxon",
              "lang_code": "nds-nl",
              "word": "eerde"
            },
            {
              "lang": "German Low German",
              "lang_code": "nds-de",
              "word": "Eer"
            },
            {
              "lang": "German Low German",
              "lang_code": "nds-de",
              "word": "Eerd"
            },
            {
              "lang": "German Low German",
              "lang_code": "nds-de",
              "word": "Eerde"
            },
            {
              "lang": "German Low German",
              "lang_code": "nds-de",
              "word": "Ier"
            },
            {
              "lang": "German Low German",
              "lang_code": "nds-de",
              "word": "Ierd"
            },
            {
              "lang": "German Low German",
              "lang_code": "nds-de",
              "word": "Ierde"
            },
            {
              "descendants": [
                {
                  "lang": "Lippisch",
                  "lang_code": "nds",
                  "word": "Eren"
                },
                {
                  "lang": "Ravensbergisch",
                  "lang_code": "nds",
                  "word": "Airn"
                },
                {
                  "lang": "Sauerländisch",
                  "lang_code": "nds",
                  "word": "Ēre"
                },
                {
                  "lang": "Sauerländisch",
                  "lang_code": "nds",
                  "word": "Ere"
                },
                {
                  "lang": "Sauerländisch",
                  "lang_code": "nds",
                  "word": "Ǟre"
                },
                {
                  "lang": "Sauerländisch",
                  "lang_code": "nds",
                  "word": "Ēäre"
                },
                {
                  "lang": "Westmünsterländisch",
                  "lang_code": "nds",
                  "word": "Eerde"
                },
                {
                  "lang": "Westmünsterländisch",
                  "lang_code": "nds",
                  "word": "Eere"
                },
                {
                  "lang": "Westmünsterländisch",
                  "lang_code": "nds",
                  "word": "Äärde"
                },
                {
                  "lang": "Westmünsterländisch",
                  "lang_code": "nds",
                  "word": "Ääre"
                },
                {
                  "lang": "Westmünsterländisch",
                  "lang_code": "nds",
                  "word": "Iärde"
                }
              ],
              "lang": "Westphalian",
              "lang_code": "unknown"
            }
          ],
          "lang": "Low German",
          "lang_code": "nds",
          "word": "Erde"
        },
        {
          "lang": "Plautdietsch",
          "lang_code": "pdt",
          "word": "Ead"
        },
        {
          "lang": "Plautdietsch",
          "lang_code": "pdt",
          "word": "Ieed"
        }
      ],
      "lang": "Middle Low German",
      "lang_code": "gml",
      "word": "ērde"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "osx",
        "2": "gem-pro",
        "inh": "1"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "dercat"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "osx",
        "2": "gmw-pro",
        "3": "*erþu"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *erþu",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ang",
        "2": "eorþe"
      },
      "expansion": "Old English eorþe",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "odt",
        "2": "ertha"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Dutch ertha",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ofs",
        "2": "erthe"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Frisian erthe",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "goh",
        "2": "erda"
      },
      "expansion": "Old High German erda",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "non",
        "2": "jǫrð"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Norse jǫrð",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "got",
        "2": "𐌰𐌹𐍂𐌸𐌰"
      },
      "expansion": "Gothic 𐌰𐌹𐍂𐌸𐌰 (airþa)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-West Germanic *erþu, whence also Old English eorþe, Old Dutch ertha, Old Frisian erthe, Old High German erda, Old Norse jǫrð, Gothic 𐌰𐌹𐍂𐌸𐌰 (airþa).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "osx-decl-noun-a-f",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "a-stem",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ertha",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ertha",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ertha",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ertha",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "erthō",
      "links": [
        [
          "erthō",
          "ertho#Old_Saxon"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "erthanō",
      "links": [
        [
          "erthanō",
          "erthano#Old_Saxon"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "erthu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "erthum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "osx-decl-noun-n-f",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "n-stem",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ertha",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "erthun",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "erthan",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "erthon",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "erthun",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "erthan",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "erthon",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "erthun",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "erthan",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "erthon",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "erthun",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "erthan",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "erthon",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "erthono",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "erthun",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "erthan",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "erthon",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "erthun",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "erthan",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "erthon",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "erda",
      "tags": [
        "alternative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "osx",
        "2": "noun",
        "g": "f",
        "g2": "",
        "head": "",
        "sort": ""
      },
      "expansion": "ertha f",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "g": "f"
      },
      "expansion": "ertha f",
      "name": "osx-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "erth"
      },
      "name": "osx-decl-noun-a-f"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "erth"
      },
      "name": "osx-decl-noun-n-f"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Old Saxon",
  "lang_code": "osx",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Old Saxon entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 2 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              25,
              29
            ]
          ],
          "bold_translation_offsets": [
            [
              37,
              43
            ]
          ],
          "english": "The rock burnt all together with the ground",
          "text": "bran all samað stēn endi erða",
          "translation": "The rock burnt all together with the ground",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "earth, ground"
      ],
      "id": "en-ertha-osx-noun-tayBHGFi",
      "links": [
        [
          "earth",
          "earth"
        ],
        [
          "ground",
          "ground"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈɛr.θɑ/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈɛr.ðɑ]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "ertha"
}
{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "descendants": [
        {
          "descendants": [
            {
              "lang": "Afrikaans",
              "lang_code": "af",
              "word": "aarde"
            },
            {
              "descendants": [
                {
                  "lang": "Virgin Islands Creole",
                  "lang_code": "vic",
                  "raw_tags": [
                    "borrowed"
                  ],
                  "word": "adu"
                },
                {
                  "lang": "Virgin Islands Creole",
                  "lang_code": "vic",
                  "raw_tags": [
                    "borrowed"
                  ],
                  "tags": [
                    "archaic"
                  ],
                  "word": "ard"
                }
              ],
              "lang": "Negerhollands",
              "lang_code": "dcr",
              "word": "aarde"
            },
            {
              "descendants": [
                {
                  "lang": "Virgin Islands Creole",
                  "lang_code": "vic",
                  "raw_tags": [
                    "borrowed"
                  ],
                  "word": "adu"
                },
                {
                  "lang": "Virgin Islands Creole",
                  "lang_code": "vic",
                  "raw_tags": [
                    "borrowed"
                  ],
                  "tags": [
                    "archaic"
                  ],
                  "word": "ard"
                }
              ],
              "lang": "Negerhollands",
              "lang_code": "dcr",
              "word": "adu"
            },
            {
              "descendants": [
                {
                  "lang": "Virgin Islands Creole",
                  "lang_code": "vic",
                  "raw_tags": [
                    "borrowed"
                  ],
                  "word": "adu"
                },
                {
                  "lang": "Virgin Islands Creole",
                  "lang_code": "vic",
                  "raw_tags": [
                    "borrowed"
                  ],
                  "tags": [
                    "archaic"
                  ],
                  "word": "ard"
                }
              ],
              "lang": "Negerhollands",
              "lang_code": "dcr",
              "word": "aerde"
            },
            {
              "lang": "Indonesian",
              "lang_code": "id",
              "raw_tags": [
                "borrowed"
              ],
              "word": "arde"
            }
          ],
          "lang": "Dutch",
          "lang_code": "nl",
          "word": "aarde"
        },
        {
          "descendants": [
            {
              "lang": "Afrikaans",
              "lang_code": "af",
              "word": "aarde"
            },
            {
              "descendants": [
                {
                  "lang": "Virgin Islands Creole",
                  "lang_code": "vic",
                  "raw_tags": [
                    "borrowed"
                  ],
                  "word": "adu"
                },
                {
                  "lang": "Virgin Islands Creole",
                  "lang_code": "vic",
                  "raw_tags": [
                    "borrowed"
                  ],
                  "tags": [
                    "archaic"
                  ],
                  "word": "ard"
                }
              ],
              "lang": "Negerhollands",
              "lang_code": "dcr",
              "word": "aarde"
            },
            {
              "descendants": [
                {
                  "lang": "Virgin Islands Creole",
                  "lang_code": "vic",
                  "raw_tags": [
                    "borrowed"
                  ],
                  "word": "adu"
                },
                {
                  "lang": "Virgin Islands Creole",
                  "lang_code": "vic",
                  "raw_tags": [
                    "borrowed"
                  ],
                  "tags": [
                    "archaic"
                  ],
                  "word": "ard"
                }
              ],
              "lang": "Negerhollands",
              "lang_code": "dcr",
              "word": "adu"
            },
            {
              "descendants": [
                {
                  "lang": "Virgin Islands Creole",
                  "lang_code": "vic",
                  "raw_tags": [
                    "borrowed"
                  ],
                  "word": "adu"
                },
                {
                  "lang": "Virgin Islands Creole",
                  "lang_code": "vic",
                  "raw_tags": [
                    "borrowed"
                  ],
                  "tags": [
                    "archaic"
                  ],
                  "word": "ard"
                }
              ],
              "lang": "Negerhollands",
              "lang_code": "dcr",
              "word": "aerde"
            },
            {
              "lang": "Indonesian",
              "lang_code": "id",
              "raw_tags": [
                "borrowed"
              ],
              "word": "arde"
            }
          ],
          "lang": "Dutch",
          "lang_code": "nl",
          "word": "aard"
        },
        {
          "lang": "Limburgish",
          "lang_code": "li",
          "word": "aerd"
        },
        {
          "lang": "Limburgish",
          "lang_code": "li",
          "word": "aerj"
        }
      ],
      "lang": "Middle Dutch",
      "lang_code": "dum",
      "word": "erde"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "odt",
        "2": ":inh",
        "3": "gmw-pro:*erþu"
      },
      "expansion": "[Appendix:Glossary#derived_terms|Derived]] from\", \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"earth\", \"children\" : [ ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*h₁er-\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"keyword\" : \"derived\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Germanic\", \"term\" : \"*erþō\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"gem-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-West Germanic\", \"term\" : \"*erþu\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"gmw-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Old Dutch\", \"term\" : \"ertha\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"odt\" }\" data-lang=\"odt\" data-title=\"ertha\">",
      "name": "etymon"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "odt",
        "2": "gem-pro",
        "inh": "1"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "dercat"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "odt",
        "2": "gmw-pro",
        "3": "*erþu"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *erþu",
      "name": "inh"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-West Germanic *erþu.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "odt-decl-noun-o",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ō/ōn-stem",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ertha",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ertha",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "erthon",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ertha",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "erthon",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ertha",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "erthon",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "erthon",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "erthono",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "erthon",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "erthon",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "odt",
        "2": "noun",
        "cat2": "",
        "g": "f",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "head": "",
        "sort": ""
      },
      "expansion": "ertha f",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "f"
      },
      "expansion": "ertha f",
      "name": "odt-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "erth"
      },
      "name": "odt-decl-noun-o"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Old Dutch",
  "lang_code": "odt",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Old Dutch entries with etymon",
        "Old Dutch entries with incorrect language header",
        "Old Dutch feminine nouns",
        "Old Dutch lemmas",
        "Old Dutch nouns",
        "Old Dutch terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
        "Old Dutch terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
        "Old Dutch terms derived from Proto-West Germanic",
        "Old Dutch terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *h₁er- (earth)",
        "Old Dutch terms inherited from Proto-Germanic",
        "Old Dutch terms inherited from Proto-West Germanic",
        "Old Dutch ō/ōn-stem nouns",
        "Pages using etymon with no ID",
        "Pages with 2 entries",
        "Pages with entries",
        "Pages with etymon"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "earth"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "earth",
          "earth"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "ertha"
}

{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "descendants": [
        {
          "descendants": [
            {
              "lang": "Dutch Low Saxon",
              "lang_code": "nds-nl",
              "word": "eerde"
            },
            {
              "lang": "German Low German",
              "lang_code": "nds-de",
              "word": "Eer"
            },
            {
              "lang": "German Low German",
              "lang_code": "nds-de",
              "word": "Eerd"
            },
            {
              "lang": "German Low German",
              "lang_code": "nds-de",
              "word": "Eerde"
            },
            {
              "lang": "German Low German",
              "lang_code": "nds-de",
              "word": "Ier"
            },
            {
              "lang": "German Low German",
              "lang_code": "nds-de",
              "word": "Ierd"
            },
            {
              "lang": "German Low German",
              "lang_code": "nds-de",
              "word": "Ierde"
            },
            {
              "descendants": [
                {
                  "lang": "Lippisch",
                  "lang_code": "nds",
                  "word": "Eren"
                },
                {
                  "lang": "Ravensbergisch",
                  "lang_code": "nds",
                  "word": "Airn"
                },
                {
                  "lang": "Sauerländisch",
                  "lang_code": "nds",
                  "word": "Ēre"
                },
                {
                  "lang": "Sauerländisch",
                  "lang_code": "nds",
                  "word": "Ere"
                },
                {
                  "lang": "Sauerländisch",
                  "lang_code": "nds",
                  "word": "Ǟre"
                },
                {
                  "lang": "Sauerländisch",
                  "lang_code": "nds",
                  "word": "Ēäre"
                },
                {
                  "lang": "Westmünsterländisch",
                  "lang_code": "nds",
                  "word": "Eerde"
                },
                {
                  "lang": "Westmünsterländisch",
                  "lang_code": "nds",
                  "word": "Eere"
                },
                {
                  "lang": "Westmünsterländisch",
                  "lang_code": "nds",
                  "word": "Äärde"
                },
                {
                  "lang": "Westmünsterländisch",
                  "lang_code": "nds",
                  "word": "Ääre"
                },
                {
                  "lang": "Westmünsterländisch",
                  "lang_code": "nds",
                  "word": "Iärde"
                }
              ],
              "lang": "Westphalian",
              "lang_code": "unknown"
            }
          ],
          "lang": "Low German",
          "lang_code": "nds",
          "word": "Erde"
        },
        {
          "lang": "Plautdietsch",
          "lang_code": "pdt",
          "word": "Ead"
        },
        {
          "lang": "Plautdietsch",
          "lang_code": "pdt",
          "word": "Ieed"
        }
      ],
      "lang": "Middle Low German",
      "lang_code": "gml",
      "word": "ērde"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "osx",
        "2": "gem-pro",
        "inh": "1"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "dercat"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "osx",
        "2": "gmw-pro",
        "3": "*erþu"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *erþu",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ang",
        "2": "eorþe"
      },
      "expansion": "Old English eorþe",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "odt",
        "2": "ertha"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Dutch ertha",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ofs",
        "2": "erthe"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Frisian erthe",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "goh",
        "2": "erda"
      },
      "expansion": "Old High German erda",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "non",
        "2": "jǫrð"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Norse jǫrð",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "got",
        "2": "𐌰𐌹𐍂𐌸𐌰"
      },
      "expansion": "Gothic 𐌰𐌹𐍂𐌸𐌰 (airþa)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-West Germanic *erþu, whence also Old English eorþe, Old Dutch ertha, Old Frisian erthe, Old High German erda, Old Norse jǫrð, Gothic 𐌰𐌹𐍂𐌸𐌰 (airþa).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "osx-decl-noun-a-f",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "a-stem",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ertha",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ertha",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ertha",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ertha",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "erthō",
      "links": [
        [
          "erthō",
          "ertho#Old_Saxon"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "erthanō",
      "links": [
        [
          "erthanō",
          "erthano#Old_Saxon"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "erthu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "erthum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "osx-decl-noun-n-f",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "n-stem",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ertha",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "erthun",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "erthan",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "erthon",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "erthun",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "erthan",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "erthon",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "erthun",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "erthan",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "erthon",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "erthun",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "erthan",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "erthon",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "erthono",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "erthun",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "erthan",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "erthon",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "erthun",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "erthan",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "erthon",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "erda",
      "tags": [
        "alternative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "osx",
        "2": "noun",
        "g": "f",
        "g2": "",
        "head": "",
        "sort": ""
      },
      "expansion": "ertha f",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "g": "f"
      },
      "expansion": "ertha f",
      "name": "osx-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "erth"
      },
      "name": "osx-decl-noun-a-f"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "erth"
      },
      "name": "osx-decl-noun-n-f"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Old Saxon",
  "lang_code": "osx",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Old Saxon a-stem nouns",
        "Old Saxon entries with incorrect language header",
        "Old Saxon feminine nouns",
        "Old Saxon lemmas",
        "Old Saxon n-stem nouns",
        "Old Saxon nouns",
        "Old Saxon terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
        "Old Saxon terms derived from Proto-West Germanic",
        "Old Saxon terms inherited from Proto-Germanic",
        "Old Saxon terms inherited from Proto-West Germanic",
        "Old Saxon terms with usage examples",
        "Pages with 2 entries",
        "Pages with entries"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              25,
              29
            ]
          ],
          "bold_translation_offsets": [
            [
              37,
              43
            ]
          ],
          "english": "The rock burnt all together with the ground",
          "text": "bran all samað stēn endi erða",
          "translation": "The rock burnt all together with the ground",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "earth, ground"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "earth",
          "earth"
        ],
        [
          "ground",
          "ground"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈɛr.θɑ/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈɛr.ðɑ]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "ertha"
}

Download raw JSONL data for ertha meaning in All languages combined (12.4kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2026-09-20 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2026-09-02 using wiktextract (d6fca27 and 65e1673). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.